Calcium dissolves quite well in acid. So well in fact, that if you put calcium into acid, which the acid will actually dissolve enough of it to turn completely basic, and will eventually balance out at approximately 7.2 pH
The problem arrives when you want a little bit of acid to dissolve a whole lot of calcium. It just doesn’t work. The calcium neutralizes the acid, and then you are left with calcium, and water. (Or, gunk; as the case may be.)
Generally; if you take Citric Acid (Available at Home Depot) (At pH 4.0) and tried to dissolve 1 pound of calcium; you'd need about 10 gallons of the stuff; and all of it would be neutralized by the end of the process.
Anyone want to guess how much of the human body, by weight, is bone?
(About 7 - 18% (7 % if you just count the calcium content, 18% if you count the other stuff too) so your 200 lb human, will have about 14 to 36 lbs of bone matter, working out to 140 gallons of Citric Acid. (Just for the calcium in the bones))
And that's just for the skeleton. The muscle and other stuff will need to dissolve too; it just goes away a little easier.
Now, if you were to get some stronger acid it would go faster... but not by a meaningful margin.
Typically; when using acid to destroy a body; they just use it to destroy the easily identifiable face and hands; (Erasing finger prints and facial identification);
This of course is going back to the old additive: no body, no murder. If they can't prove that the body they found was the mysteriously missing Mr. Jones, they can't charge you with murder. (Easily, at least)
They can of course use DNA typing to figure out who it was, or Dental Records (if the face wasn't beat in with a sledgehammer), but those things take time, typically measured in the space of weeks (Less for high-profile cases).
While inversely; it takes time, measured in hours, to get the hell out of dodge.
-RuskiFace the Pirate